Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany

Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany (Leopoldo Giovanni Giuseppe Francesco Ferdinando Carlo; 3 October 1797 – 29 January 1870) was a Grand Duke of Tuscany (1824–1859).

First marriage
On 16 November 1817 he married married Maria Anna of Saxony, a daughter of Maximilian, Hereditary Prince of Saxony and Carolina of Parma in Florence.

Children

 * 1) Archduchess Carolina Auguste Elisabeth Vincentia Johanna Josepha of Austria, Princess of Tuscany (19 November 1822 – 5 October 1841) died unmarried.
 * 2) Archduchess Auguste Ferdinande of Austria, Princess of Tuscany (1 April 1825 – 26 April 1864) married Prince Luitpold of Bavaria and had children.
 * 3) Archduchess Maria Maximiliana Thekla Johanna Josepha of Austria, Princess of Tuscany (9 January 1827 – 18 May 1834) died young.
 * 4) Archduchess Maria Josepha Amalia Carlotta Giovanna of Austria, Princess of Tuscany (1 May 1828 – 1 May 1836) died young.

Second marriage
On 7 June 1833 in Naples, Leopold married Princess Maria Antonia of the Two Sicilies in Naples. She was a daughter of Francis I of the Two Sicilies and Maria Isabella of Spain.

Children

 * 1) Archduchess Maria Isabella of Austria, Princess of Tuscany (21 May 1834 – 14 July 1901) married Prince Francis, Count of Trapani, youngest son of Francis I of the Two Sicilies  and had children.
 * 2) Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany (10 June 1835 – 17 January 1908) married Princess Alicia of Parma and had children.
 * 3) Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria, Princess of Tuscany (29 June 1836 – 5 August 1838)
 * 4) Archduchess Maria Christina of Austria, Princess of Tuscany (5 February 1838 – 1 September 1849)
 * 5) Archduke Karl Salvator of Austria, Prince of Tuscany (30 April 1839 – 18 January 1892)
 * 6) Archduchess Maria Anna of Austria, Princess of Tuscany (9 June 1840 – 13 August 1841)
 * 7) Archduke Rainer of Austria, Prince of Tuscany (1 May 1842 – 14 August 1844)
 * 8) Archduchess Maria Luisa of Austria, Princess of Tuscany (31 October 1845 – 27 August 1917) married Karl, Prince of Isenburg-Büdingen.
 * 9) Archduke Ludwig Salvator of Austria, Prince of Tuscany (4 August 1847 – 12 October 1915)
 * 10) Archduke Johann Salvator of Austria, Prince of Tuscany (25 November 1852 – reported lost at sea in 1890.

Titles and styles

 * 3 October 1797 – 18 June 1824 His Imperial and Royal Highness The Hereditary Grand Duke of Tuscany.
 * 18 June 1824 – 21 July 1859 His Imperial and Royal Highness The Grand Duke of Tuscany.
 * 18 June 1824 – 21 July 1859 His Imperial and Royal Highness The Grand Duke of Tuscany.

Honours

 * Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Saint Joseph (Tuscany)
 * Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece (Austria)
 * Knight of the Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary (Austria)


 * Grand Master of the Holy Military Order of Saint Stephen Pope and Martyr (Tuscany)
 * Grand Master of the Order of Saint Joseph (Tuscany)