Frederick Francis I, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg

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Frederick Francis I
Frederick Francis I, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin in swedish uniform with the Royal Order of the Seraphim. Painted by Wilhelm August Christian Abel 1803.
Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Reign June 17, 1815 - 1 February 1837
Predecessor Frederick II
Successor Paul Frederick
Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Reign 21 April 1785 - June 17 1815
Predecessor Frederick II
Born (1756-12-10)10 December 1756
Schwerin, Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Died 1 February 1837(1837-02-01) (aged 80)
Ludwigslust, Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Spouse Princess Louise of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
Issue Frederick Louis, Hereditary Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Louise Charlotte, Hereditary Princess of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
Charlotte Frederica, Hereditary Princess of Denmark
House Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Father Duke Louis of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Mother Princess Charlotte Sophie of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
Burial Doberan Minster
Religion Lutheranism

Frederick Francis I (10 December 1756 – 1 February 1837) ruled over the German state of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, first as duke (1785–1815), and then as grand duke (1815–1837).



Marriage[edit]

On 1 June 1775 in Gotha, he married Princess Louise of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg.



Issue[edit]

  1. Daughter (stillborn 7 May 1776)
  2. Prince Friedrich Ludwig Mecklenburg-Schwerin (13 June 1778 – 29 November 1819) married Grand Duchess Elena Pavlovna of Russia, a daughter of Paul I of Russia and Sophie Marie Dorothea of Württemberg
  3. LPrincess Luise Charlotte Mecklenburg-Schwerin (19 November 1779 – 4 January 1801) Married Emil Leopold August, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
  4. Son (stillborn 11 May 1777)
  5. Prince Gustav Wilhelm Mecklenburg-Schwerin (31 January 1781 – 10 January 1851)
  6. Prince Karl Mecklenburg-Schwerin (2 July 1782 – 22 May 1833)
  7. Charlotte Frederica (4 December 1784 – 13 July 1840). Married Christian VIII of Denmark. They were parents of Frederick VII of Denmark.
  8. Prince Adolf of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (18 December 1785 – 8 May 1821).


Titles[edit]

  • 10 December 1756 – 21 April 1785 Prince Friedrich of Franz Mecklenburg-Schwerin.
  • 21 April 1785 - June 17 1815 The Duke of Franz Mecklenburg-Schwerin.
  • June 17, 1815 - 1 February 1837 The Grand Duke of Franz Mecklenburg-Schwerin.
Frederick Francis I, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg
Cadet branch of the House of Mecklenburg
Born: 10 December 1756 Died: 1 February 1837
Regnal titles
Preceded by Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
1785–1815
Became Grand Duke
New title
Previously duke
Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
1815–1837
Succeeded by